
Turkish: 
Ruh eşi arayışında güzelliği canavarda bulma düşüncesi korkudan sinmenize yol açabilir.
Yine de hepimiz su bufalosuna benzer yaratığa aşık olduğunda Belle'nin yanında olduk.
Peki, canavarlık hakkındaki sorunlar neler?
Bir hayvanla cinsel ilişkiye girince gerçekte ne olur?
Sokaktaki köpeklerle flörtleşmeye başlamadan önce,
biyolojik mekanizmalar farklı türler arasındaki cinsel ilişkiyi engellemek için var.
Eğer 2 farklı türün sperm ve yumurtasının birleşmesi engellenirse
bu durum Prezigotik mekanizma olarak adlandırılır.
İki türün cinsel organlarının birbirine uyumsuzluğu;
iki türün yaşadığı ortamlar birbirleriyle çiftleşmelerine el vermeyecek yerlerde bulunması,
Türlerin çiftleşme ritüellleri birbirinden farklı olmasından doğan ilgisizlik buna örnek olarak verilebilir.
İki farklı tür çiftleşmeyi başarabilse bile,
yumurta ve spermin döl oluşturma ihtimali pek mümkün değildir.
Babun gibi yakın akraba sayılan bir türle cinsel ilişkiye girme durumunda,
yapılan araştırma gösterdi ki insan spermi babun yumurtasının protein yüzeyine tutunamamakta.

English: 
On your quest to find a soulmate it's expected that you would cringe at the idea of finding beauty in the beast
but we were all for Belle falling in love with a water buffalo...
So what are the issues with beastiality anyways?
What would actually happen if you had sex with an animal?
Before you start flirting with huskies on the street
biological mechanisms are in place to prevent sex between different species
If two different species' sperm and egg can't even fuse
this is called a prezygotic mechanism
Examples are if two species have incompatible sex organs that won't fit
two species live in such different locations that they can never bang
or they have different mating rituals so are never even interested in trying
Even if two different species end up managing to have sex
it's unlikely the sperm and egg would produce an offspring
In the case of bestiality with you and a closely related species, like a baboon
one study showed that human sperm couldn't attach to the protein surface of the eggs of baboons

English: 
On your quest to find a soulmate, it's expected that you would cringe at the idea of finding beauty in the beast.
But we were all for Belle falling in love with a water buffalo. So what are the issues with bestiality, anyways?
What would actually happen if you had sex with an animal?
Before you start flirting with huskies on the street,
Biological mechanisms are in place to prevent sex between different species.
If two different species sperm and egg can't even fuse, this is called a prezygotic mechanism.
Examples are if two species have incompatible sex organs that won't fit,
Two species live in such different locations that they can never bang, or they have different mating rituals, so are never even interested in trying.
Even if two different species end up managing to have sex,
It's unlikely the sperm and egg would produce an offspring.
In the case of bestiality with you and a closely related species like a baboon -
One study showed that human sperm couldn't attached to the protein surface of the eggs of the baboons.

French: 
Dans ta quête à trouver l'âme sœur on s'attend à ce que tu frissonnes devant l'idée de trouver de la beauté chez la Bête
mais on cautionnait tous Belle qui tombe amoureuse d'un buffle...
Quels sont donc les problèmes avec la bestialité ?
Qu'arriverait-il si l'on venait à avoir des rapports sexuels avec un animal ?
Avant que tu ne commences à flirter avec des huskies dans la rue
des mécanismes biologiques sont en place pour éviter le sexe entre différentes espèces.
Si le sperm et l’œuf de deux différentes espèces ne peuvent pas même fusionner
c'est ce que l'on appelle un mécanisme pré-zygotique.
Comme exemples deux espèces ayant des organes sexuels incompatibles qui ne concordent pas
deux espèces qui vivent à différents endroits ne pouvant jamais s'accoupler
ou avec différents rituels d'accouplement donc ne seront jamais intéressées à s'y essayer.
Même si deux différentes espèces finissent par réussir à s'accoupler
c'est peu probable que le sperm et l’œuf aboutissent à une progéniture.
Dans le cas de bestialité entre toi et une espèce prochement apparentée, comme les babouins
une étude a montré que le sperm humain ne pourrait pas s'attacher aux protéines de surface d'un œuf de babouin.

French: 
De ce fait il n'y aurait pas de fusion et la première phase de fertilisation ne pourrait jamais être complétée.
Des mi-babouin mi-humain ne vagabonderont jamais sur cette planète.
Mais dans certains cas une progéniture viable peut être produite par différences espèces.
Par exemple, les mâles lions et tigresses femelles peuvent donner un liger.
C'est ici que les mécanismes post-zygotiques rentrent en jeux.
Ce sont des mécanismes qui empêchent la survie des progénitures croisées.
A titre d'exemple, quand on croise un cheval et un âne
il en résulte une mule stérile.
Donc la mule existe mais ne peut pas elle-même avoir de petits.
D'autres mécanismes post-zygotiques incluent la non viabilité des hybrides.
quand un œuf fertilisé avec succès ne se développe pas au cours des premiers stages
ou une détérioration des hybrides
où la progéniture elle-même peut avoir des petits mais les générations suivantes sont incapables d'en produire.
L'un dans l'autre, les mécanismes pré-zygotiques et post-zygotiques
assurent que si différentes espèces aient du sexe il soit difficile pour elles de se reproduire avec succès.

Turkish: 
Bu nedenle yumurta ve sperm birleşememekte ve döllenmenin ilk evresi tamamlanamamakta.
Yarı babun yarı insan bebekler bu dünyaya ayak basamayacak.
Ancak bazı durumlarda farklı türlerden sağlıklı döl meydana gelebilir.
Örneğin, erkek aslan ve dişi bir kaplan 'liger' adı verilen tür meydana getirebilir. (liger: ingilizce aslan anlamındaki lion kelimesinin ilk hecesi ile ingilizce kaplan demek olan tiger kelimesinin son hecesinin birleşmesinden türetilmiştir.)
Burada postzigotik mekanizmalar devreye girer.
Bu mekanizlarar türler arası çiftleşme durumunda oluşabilecek dölün yaşamasını engellemeye yöneliktir.
Mesela, bir at ile bir eşeği çiftleştiriseniz,
büyük ihtimalle kısır bir katır elde edersiniz.
Katır var olacak, ancak bebek sahibi olamayacaktır.
Başka bir postzigotic mekanizma ise melezlerin inviabl(yaşamaz) olmasıdır.
Döllenmiş bir yumurtanın  erken evrelere ulaşacak kadar gelişememesi durumu ya da
melez bozulması
(döl kısır değil ama doğan yavruların kısır olması durumu) bu mekanizmalara örnektir.
Prezigotik (zigot oluşumu öncesi- döllenme öncesi) ve postzigotik(zigot oluşumu sonrası- döllenme sonrası) mekanizmalar
farklı türlerin çiftleşmesi durumunda sağlıklı bir yavru oluşmasını engellemeyi garanti altına alır.

English: 
Therefore there would be no fusing and the first phase of fertilization could never be completed.
No part baboon, part human babies will ever roam this planet.
But in some cases, a successful offspring can be produced by different species.
For example, male lions and female tigers can produce a liger. This is where post postzygotic mechanisms come into play.
These are mechanisms that prevent the survival of an interbred offspring.
For instance, when you cross a horse and a donkey, you likely end up with a sterile mule.
So the mule, exists but can't have babies itself.
Other postzygotic mechanisms include hybrid inviability, when a successfully fertilized egg doesn't develop past early stages.
Or hybrid breakdown, where the offspring itself can have kids but generations after are sterile and incapable of producing children.
All in all, prezygotic and postzygotic mechanisms ensure that if different species do have sex, it's hard for them to successfully reproduce.

English: 
Therefore there would be no fusing and the first phase of fertilisation could never be completed
No part baboon part human babies will ever roam this planet
But in some cases a successful offspring can be produced by different species
For example, male lions and female tigers can produce a liger
This is where postzygotic mechanisms come into play
These are mechanisms that prevent the survival of interbred offspring
For instance, when you cross a horse and a donkey
you likely end up with a sterile mule
So the mule exists but can't have babies itself
Other postzygotic mechanisms include hybrid inviability
when a successfully fertilised egg doesn't develop past early stages
or hybrid breakdown
where the offspring itself can have kids but generations after are sterile and incapable of producing children
All in all, prezygotic and postzygotic mechanisms
ensure that if different species do have sex it's hard for them to successfully reproduce

English: 
But sometimes animals labelled as different species can still mate
because they share a relatively recent ancestor
like when us Homo sapiens mated with Neanderthals
The hypothesis is that female humans breeding with male Neanderthals
were able to generate fertile offspring
But female Neanderthals who mated with male humans
were either rare, absent or infertile
There are many conflicting theories about why and how we hooked up with Neanderthals
but one reason may have to do with the fact that they are kinda ...
Being a human who engages in bestiality comes with dangers
One study shows that males who had sex with animals
were at a higher risk for penile cancer than males who didn't
This is probably because micro traumas on the penile tissue are produced during sex
This exposes the human tissue to animal secretions and other infectious agents that can lead to cancer
Several other case studies show colorectal trauma and harmful bacterial infections
are also possible after sex with an animal

Turkish: 
Bazı durumlarda farklı tür olarak adlandırılan türler çiftleşebilir;
çünkü aynı ortak atadan gelmektedirler.
Homo sapiens ve Neandertallerin çocuk sahibi olmasında bunu görüyoruz.
Hipoteze göre dişi Homo sapiensler erkek Neandertallerle birlikte oldu
ve bunun sonucunda kısır olmayan yavruları dünyaya getirdiler.
Erkek homo sapiensle birlikte olan dişi Neandertallerin ise
nadirdi, olmadı veya kısırdılar.
Neden insanların Neandertaller ile birlikte olduğu  hakkında bir sürü çelişen teori var,
ama bunun olmasına neden olan bir gerçek şu ki insanoğlu biraz ...
Hayvanlarla cinsel ilişkiye girmenin tehlikeleri var
Bir araştırma gösteriyor ki hayvanlarla ilişkiye giren erkeklerde
girmeyenlere göre yüksek oranda penis kanseri gözleniyor
Bunun nedeni büyük ihtimalle seks sirasında penis dokusunda meydana gelen mikro travmalardan kaynaklanıyor.
Haayvan salgılarına maruz kalan insan dokusu ve başka bulaşıcı etkenler kansere sebebiyet veriyor.
Başka birçok araştırma kolorektal travma ve zararlı bakteriel enfeksiyonların
hayvanla cinsel ilişki sonrasında oluşabildiğini gösteriyor.

French: 
Mais parfois des animaux désignés comme étant de différentes espèces peuvent quand même s'accoupler
parce qu'elles partagent un ancêtre relativement récent
comme quand nous Homo sapiens nous sommes accouplés avec Néandertal.
L'hypothèse est que des femelles humaines se reproduisant avec des mâles néandertaliens
ont été capables de générer une progéniture fertile.
Mais les femelles néandertaliennes qui se sont accouplées avec des mâles humains
étaient soit rares, inexistantes ou infertiles.
Il y a beaucoup de théories en conflits sur le pourquoi et comment nous avons couché avec Néandertal
mais l'une des raisons pourrait aller avec le fait qu'ils sont plutôt...
Etre un humain qui s'engage dans la zoophilie apporte des dangers.
Une étude montre que les hommes qui pratiquent du sexe avec des animaux
avaient un plus haut risque de cancer du pénis que ceux qui ne pratiquaient pas.
C'est probablement à cause des micro lésions sur le tissu pénien produits pendant le sexe.
Ceci expose les tissus de l'homme aux sécrétions de l'animal et à d'autres agents infectieux pouvant conduire au cancer.
Plusieurs autres cas étudiés montrent que le traumatisme colorectal et de douloureuses infections bactériennes
sont aussi possibles après pratiquer du sexe avec un animal.

English: 
But sometimes animals labelled as different species can still mate because they share a relatively recent ancestor.
Like when us, Homo sapiens, mated with Neanderthals.
The hypothesis is that female humans breeding with male Neanderthals were able to generate fertile offspring,
But female Neanderthals who mated with male humans were either rare, absent, or infertile.
There are many conflicting theories about why and how we hooked up with Neanderthals -
But one reason may have to do with the fact that they are kind of fine.
Being a human who engages in bestiality comes with dangers.
One study shows that males who had sex with animals were at a higher risk for penile cancer than males who didn't.
This is probably because micro traumas on the penile tissue are produced during sex.
This exposes the human tissue to animal secretions and other infectious agents that can lead to cancer.
Several other case studies show colorectal trauma and harmful bacterial infections are also possible after sex with an animal.

Turkish: 
Peki ıyh!, insanlar bunu neden yapıyor?
Bir araştırma hayvanla cinsel ilişkiye girme motivasyonlarını belirlemiş.
Durumdan kaynaklanan nedenler:
İnsanların insan partner seçmesindeki kısıtlamalar (az sayıda insan bulunması)
veya insanların pornografi veya seks şovları için hayvanlarla birlikte olması gibi
parasal nedenler
Bunların yanı sıra bilişsel bozukluk, duygusal anlamda olgunlaşmama ve dopamin regulasyonundaki bozukluk/düzensiklik de nedenler arasında.
Rapor edilmiş bazı zoofili vakaları bulunmakta (Zoofili: hayvanlara cinsel haz duyup cinsel ilişkiye giren)
Bu kişiler hayvanlar karşı çekim ve samimiyet duyuyor.
Bir vakada çekim duyduğu atlarla beraber yaşamak için
karısından ayrılan bir adam var.
Görünüşe göre Belle bir canavara aşık olan tek kişi değilmiş.
Bu videoya kimse sponsor olmadı.
Hatta bu noktada olsa bile sponsor olmaktan vazgeçerlerdi.
Bu nedenle kalan vaktimizde size Sidenote isimli yeni  yayınımızdan bahsetmek istiyoruz.
Her hafta bunun gibi tartışmalı konulara değiniyoruz ve bunu yaparken
bilimden ufak kesitler sunuyoruz.
Böylelikle eğlenirken öğreniyorsunuz.
Bunu bilmeyebilirsiniz ama Greg'le ben birçok konuda fikir ayrılığı yaşıyoruz.

English: 
So eugh why do people do it?
One study identifies several motivations for bestiality
For instance, there are maybe situational reasons
where people have limited access to human partners
or financial incentives
where people have sex with animals for pornography or for sex shows
There may also be cognitive impairment, emotional immaturity and dopamine dysregulation motivating the act as well
And there are some reported cases of zoophiles
who feel affection and intimacy with an animal
with one case study showing a man who left his wife
in order to live with horses he had affection for
So it turns out Belle wasn't the only one who fell in love with a beast
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

French: 
Donc beurk pourquoi les personnes font-elles ça ?
Une étude a identifié plusieurs motivations pour la bestialité.
Par exemple, il y a peut-être des raisons dues à la situation
où les personnes ont un accès limité à des partenaires humains
ou encore des incitations financières
où les personnes ont du sexe avec des animaux pour de la pornographie ou des sex shows.
Ca peut aussi être de la déficience cognitive, de l'immaturité émotionnelle et dérégulation en dopamine qui motiveraient tout aussi bien l'acte.
Et il y a certains cas rapportés de zoophiles
qui ressentent de l'affection et intimité avec un animal
avec un cas étudié d'un homme qui a quitté sa femme
afin de vivre avec des chevaux pour lesquels il était épris.
Donc au final Belle n'était pas la seule à tomber amoureuse d'une bête.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

English: 
So, why do people do it? One study identifies several motivations for bestiality.
For instance, there are maybe situational reasons where people have limited access to human partners,
Or financial incentives where people have sex with animals for pornography or sex shows.
There may also be cognitive impairment, emotional immaturity, and dopamine dysregulation motivating the act as well.
And there are some reported cases of zoophiles who feel affection and intimacy with an animal.
With one case study showing a man who left his wife in order to live with horses he had affection for.
So it turns out Belle wasn't the only one who fell in love with a beast.
Clearly, this video was not sponsored, and at this moment in time, it's probably demonetized as well.
So we're gonna take this time to tell you about our new podcast Sidenote, which we love.
Every week we take on controversial topics like this one and then we slice in the science information so that you are entertained while simultaneously learning.

Turkish: 
Ve bu yayında
çok net olarak görebiliyorsunuz
Nerede olursanız olun abone olmayı unutmayın, ismi "Sidenote". Haftaya görüşmek üzere.

French: 
 
 
 
 

English: 
You might not know this but surprisingly Mitch and I disagree on a lot of things and that comes out in this podcast pretty evidently.
So make sure you subscribe to it wherever you can - it's called Sidenote.
And we'll see you next week for a new science video.
Mitch: See ya. Greg: Peace.

English: 
 
 
 
 
