Hey, everyone. I'm Alex. Thanks for
clicking, and welcome to this lesson on
"Talking About Highway Driving".
So, today, we're going to look at some
of the vocabulary that is associated
with driving on the highway. So, if you have
a car, if you've ever had a car; if you have
ever ridden, driven on the highway, this vocabulary
will help you to talk about this experience
in English. Now, again, it's not only specific
to the highway; it can also be about city
driving. But a lot of it is
just specific to the highway.
So, for example, first: to get on the highway.
So use the phrasal verb, if you're in the city:
"Oh, I want to get on the highway." To
get on the highway, you have to find an
on-ramp. So, the on-ramp is the lane that
goes on to the highway, that puts you on the
highway. So you're driving and, you know,
the person beside you might say: "Oh, look.
There is an on-ramp." or: "There is the
on-ramp." So on-ramp to get on the highway.
Once you're on the on-ramp, you have to merge
with traffic. So you're driving and let's
say the traffic is here on this side, and
you can see that people are driving fast,
slow, etc. You have to match the speed and
merge with the traffic. Next, you have to
go with the flow of traffic. So drive
the same speed or similar speed
to what other drivers
are driving.
And again, you still have to do something,
though, in relation to going with the flow
of traffic. You have
to go the speed limit.
You can also use the verbs
"drive" the speed limit,
"follow" the speed limit,
"respect" the speed limit.
If you don't follow the speed
limit or respect the speed limit,
you could get a ticket, and this
is called a speeding ticket.
So don't speed. Again, you
can use "speed" like a noun,
you can also use it like a verb.
So:
"Don't speed. Don't
get caught speeding."
And again, don't switch lanes too often.
So "switch" means to change. You can say:
"Change lanes" or: "switch lanes". So
when you're driving on the highway, say:
"Don't switch lanes or
change lanes too often."
Again, if there is someone
slower than you, you know,
the person beside you might say: "Hey,
can you switch lanes?" Or you might say:
"Oh, I need to change lanes.
This person is too slow."
If the person is
too slow, you can
use the passing lane or the fast lane to pass
slower cars. Now, again, I live in Canada,
so to me, the passing lane is on the left
side of the road. That is called the passing
lane or the fast lane.
So you can say:
"Okay, get in passing lane and pass this
car because he's driving too slow."
Let's continue on with
some more vocabulary.
To use some highways, you
have to pay for them.
So to pay for the use of the highway, you
use a toll booth. So you have to pay the
toll at the toll booth. And again, the toll
is usually pretty small; it depends where
you go, obviously. Like, in the States, you
can go through various toll booths and it
can be very expensive by the time you drive
across the country. But the amount you have
to pay is called the toll. So you can say:
"The toll was $2.", "The toll was $5."
It's a $2 toll, for example. And again, the place
where you pay, and you drive, and you give
the money is called
the toll booth.
Next, some advice for you: don't get pulled
over by the police. So, if you're driving
too fast, you are speeding, the police can
pull you over. So if they pull you over, you
have to go to the side of the highway, get a
ticket. So don't speed or don't get caught
speeding. So you can
tell your friend:
"Oh, I got caught speeding." or:
"I got a speeding ticket."
And also, don't-the phrase is-drink
and drive. So, don't drive and drive,
meaning, you know, don't drink alcohol and then
drive the car, or you can get pulled over by the
police. And today, very important,
don't text and drive either. Right?
And finally, when you're finished, you have
to exit or get off the highway. So, remember
you get on the highway, and then when
you exit, you get off the highway.
To get off the highway, you need to find an exit. An
exit can also be called an off-ramp. So you can say:
"Okay, I'm going to take the next
exit." or: "Take that exit."
or: "Get on... Get off
at that off-ramp." Okay?
So, to test your understanding of all of this
highway driving material, as always, you can
check out the quiz
on www.engvid.com.
And don't forget to subscribe
to my YouTube channel.
I'll see you guys soon. Bye.
