So effective altruism is basically applying
the scientific method and evidence and analysis
to the whole concept of charity.
It's about sort of looking in the world—you
know, the world has a gazillion problems,
a lot of them are very, very bad, but some
are easier to solve than others, some are
cheaper to solve than others, and so there
are some sort of actions that we can take
that are more effective than others in reducing
suffering or increasing the happiness in the
world.
And effective altruism is basically about
identifying: what are those methods of improving
the world as quickly as possible and as effectively
as possible.
So within the community, there are sort of
teams of analysts looking at these problems
and figuring out the best interventions, the
best charities that are out there, and then
raising awareness of it.
Picking a charity is tough, and the things
to look for—I guess to start with, is the
cause area in itself neglected?
There's countless different problems in the
world and some of them are far more researched
or receive a lot more funding than others,
and similarly there are some problems that
are actually—that there's just a ton more
room for funding, where your money can make
a very big difference.
So that's the first thing to look for: if
it's neglected.
Next thing is: is the charity that you're
going to donate for giving you the maximum
bang for your buck?
Will it help the most people per dollar that's
donated?
Another thing to look for is: are the results
that it is likely to generate measurable?
Because if we can't measure what the charity
is doing, well, then we just don't really
know how effective it is.
So yeah those are sort of some key indicators
to look for.
Also: is the charity transparent?
Not all charities that aren't completely transparent—it
doesn't mean that they're necessarily bad,
but at the same time if they're doing very
sort of actionable positive things then they
should be able to demonstrate that clearly.
Those are sort of the four key points I'd
look for.
Since starting to play poker about ten years
ago I've been so fortunate with my results
and the opportunities that I've been given
through it, but after a while I started realizing
I should probably be doing something else
with this.
Is there a way I can continue playing the
game that I love but also have a more positive
impact on the world?
And at the same time some friends and I met
some effective altruists who wanted to chat
to us about could we fundraise through the
industry.
And after they sort of explained to me how
effective altruism works, how some charities
are just hundreds of times more effective
than others, and the arguments were just so
compelling.
I was like, okay, how do we get involved?
How do we do this?
So we decided to create an organization that
fundraises for these charities, called Raising
for Effective Giving.
“Raising” is a play on words there because…
that's what you do in poker.
So we started this organization two and a
half years ago, and we fundraise for about
eight or so highly effective charities across
a number of different cause areas.
We have some that are direct suffering alleviation,
most of those are sort of in the poverty sphere.
We fundraise for similarly the most effective
animal charities and a couple of research
organizations that are looking into potential
existential risks (that are hopefully unlikely
to happen, but if they do happen could be
so catastrophic, and they're very sort of
underresearched right now).
We have quite a broad spectrum of charities
that we raise for, but all of them are either
highly effective or projected to be very effective.
So we started it two and a half years ago.
So far we've raised just over $2 million through
the poker industry for these charities, and
it's been an amazing learning experience.
