
English: 
 
Hello friends
In a few days
Disney’s blockbuster [Mulan] is about to be released
I watched the promotional video of this film
It feels quite subversive anyway. Plot
It should be very different from the past
Actually this is nothing strange
After all, this Liu Yifei version of Mulan is from Disney
Not from Discovery
So what is it like to argue with them about this fact?
What is the historical truth?
Completely playing piano
So
How do they arrange this Mulan
I don't care. Of course
They won't care what I say
But as a Chinese
I think it is necessary to understand the historical background of the story of Hua Mulan
The source of this long narrative poem, etc.
Today

Chinese: 
 
各位朋友大家好
再过几天
迪斯尼的大片【木兰】就要上映了
这部片子的宣传片我看了
反正是感觉挺有颠覆性的。剧情
跟以往应该有很大的不同
其实这也没什么可奇怪的
毕竟这个刘亦菲版的木兰是出自于迪斯尼
而不是出自于Discovery
所以跟他们争论这个事实是怎样的?
历史真相是如何的?
完全是对牛弹琴
所以呢
他们怎么编排这个花木兰
我也不会在乎。当然了
我说什么他们也不会在乎的
但是作为中国人呢
我觉得还是有必要了解一下花木兰这个故事的历史背景
这首长篇叙事诗的出处等等
今天呢

English: 
Let’s talk about historical topics related to Hua Mulan
First of all
Want to talk to everyone
Is Hua Mulan the surname Hua?
In Mulan's words
Just mentioned that her name is Mulan
It's the phrase "Mulan is a household weaving"
Did not mention her last name Hua
Where does the name of this flower come from?
This flower surname comes from Xu Wei, a great talent in the Ming Dynasty
Xu Wenchang
Xu Wenchang compiled a drama at that time
Called Female Mulan to Join the Army
and after
He also seems to be superfluous to compile a family tree for Hua Mulan
Said his father's name is Huahu, what is his brother's name
Where are they from?
His father used to be a commander of thousands, etc.
Ugh
This set of things
In fact, Xu Wei compiled it for the needs of his script
There is no historical basis at all
But what about future generations
The Hua surname spread from this

Chinese: 
就跟大家聊聊和花木兰有关的历史话题
首先呢
想跟大家聊一下
花木兰到底是不是姓花
在木兰辞中
只是提到了她叫木兰
就是那句“木兰当户织”
没有提她姓花
这个花的姓氏是从何而来呢？
这花姓来自于明朝的大才子徐渭
徐文长
徐文长当时编了一部杂剧
叫雌木兰从军记
后来呢
他还似乎有点画蛇添足般的给花木兰编了一个家谱
说他爸爸叫花狐，他弟弟叫什么
他们是哪个地方的人啊
他爸爸以前是个千夫长等等等等
唉
这一套东西呢
实际上都是徐渭为了这个他那部剧本的需要编出来的
完全没有任何的历史依据
但是后世呢
这个花姓也就由此传开了

English: 
It can be seen that the influence of literary works far exceeds that of historical documents
About Mulan's last name
Some people have verified that its surname is Han
Some people say its surname is Wei
Anyway
There are various sayings
Fortunately, there is no Korean historian to participate in the textual research
If Korean historians are involved
I believe that Hua Mulan must be named Park or Cui or Xingjin
But fortunately
Korean historians are very busy now
May not have time to research
Mulan is such a small person. Let’s talk about the historical background of Mulan’s military service
In [Mulan Ci]
There was a mention of "the Khan's big soldiers"
And behind
There is another sentence called "Return to see the emperor
The emperor sits in Mingtang"
This is weird
In this Mulan poem, there are two different titles for the emperor, Khan and the emperor.
This also delineates the historical background of Mulan’s military service
Most likely it was during the Northern Wei Dynasty. why?
First of all
Mulan’s military service must be talking about the Central Plains regime
Then in the Central Plains regime

Chinese: 
可见文艺作品的影响力远远超过了历史文献
关于木兰的姓氏啊
还有人考证说它姓韩
还有人说它姓魏
反正啊
各种说法都有
幸亏没有韩国的史学家去参与考证
如果韩国的史学家参与进去的话
我相信花木兰一定是会姓朴或者姓崔或者性金
不过好在呢
现在韩国的史学家们都很忙
可能没时间去考证
木兰这么一个小人物。再来说说木兰从军的历史背景
在【木兰辞】中
曾经提到了“可汗大点兵”
而后面呢
又有一句叫“归来见天子
天子坐明堂”
这就很奇怪
在这首木兰辞中出现了可汗和天子两个不同的对皇帝的称呼
这也为我们划定了木兰从军这件事情的历史背景
很有可能是在北魏时期。为什么呢？
首先
木兰从军肯定说的是中原政权的事情
那么在中原政权中

Chinese: 
能把皇帝称为可汗，又能称为天子的只有北魏
因为大家知道北魏本身就是鲜卑族政权
他们以前的就管自己的王叫可汗
后来取得中原政权以后，又逐渐的汉化
所以皇帝也会称自己为天子
那么这次可汗大点兵的对手是谁呢？
是去跟谁作战呢？
这个呢
在【木兰辞】中也有所交代
有这么一句叫“旦辞爷娘去，。暮至黑山头不闻爷娘唤女声
但闻燕山胡骑鸣啾啾” 燕山胡骑
既然说“胡”指的肯定是北方的少数民族
也就是说
当时作战的对手并不是南方的东晋也好
刘宋也好
而是来自于北方
而这时候
北魏北方的敌人是谁呢？
是柔然。朋友可能会说北魏自身就是“胡”
他们是鲜卑人的政权
怎么还会称柔然为“胡”呢？
其实
大家如果了解一下北魏建国的历史就不会觉得奇怪了
北魏建国的皇帝叫拓跋珪

English: 
Only the Northern Wei Dynasty can call the emperor Khan, and the emperor
Because everyone knows that the Northern Wei Dynasty itself is the Xianbei government
They called their king Khan before
Later, after acquiring the Central Plains regime, it gradually became sinicized
So the emperor will call himself the emperor
So who is the opponent of the Khan's big pawn this time?
Who are you going to fight against?
what about this
It is also explained in [Mulan Ci]
There is a sentence called "Dan leave grandma and go. Twilight to Black Mountain does not hear grandma calling female voice
But I heard Yanshan Hu Qiming tweeted" Yanshan Hu Qi
Since "Hu" is definitely a minority in the north
In other words
The opponent at the time was not the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the south.
Liu Song
But from the north
And this time
Who is the enemy of the Northern Wei Dynasty?
It's Rouran. Friends might say that the Northern Wei Dynasty itself is "Hu"
They are the government of Xianbei
How can you still call Rouran "Hu"?
in fact
If you understand the history of the founding of the Northern Wei Dynasty, you won’t be surprised
The emperor who founded the Northern Wei Dynasty was called Tuobagui

Chinese: 
他本人就是胡汉混血
而拓跋部的鲜卑一直认为自己是黄帝的后裔
而且他们自己还编了一部史书
从皇帝的幼子开始排
一直排到现在
他们的皇帝
排的非常紧密
而且曾经有一度啊
史学家并不把鲜卑人建立的北魏政权作为外族人建立的政权
而也归于正统的汉族人的政权
并不是说所有的鲜卑部落都有汉族的血统
只是拓跋部鲜卑
他们认为他们跟其他的鲜卑
比如说慕容鲜卑是明显不同的
他们认为慕容鲜卑就是“白虏”
他们是胡人
而我是有汉族人的血统
而且他们一直以此为傲
这也就是北魏政权为什么鼓励汉化的原因
当然了
他们鼓励汉化
还有一个原因是他们不想重蹈作为草原政权那种松散的联合

English: 
He himself is a mixed Hu Han
And Xianbei of Tuoba has always considered himself a descendant of Huangdi
And they also compiled a history book themselves
From the emperor’s youngest son
Until now
Their emperor
Arranged very closely
And there was once
Historians do not regard the Northern Wei regime established by the Xianbei as a regime established by foreigners
And also belong to the regime of the orthodox Han people
It’s not that all Xianbei tribes have Han blood
Xianbei Tuoba
They think they are like other Xianbei
For example, Murong Xianbei is obviously different
They think Murong Xianbei is a "white captive"
They are nonsense
And I have Han descent
And they have always been proud of it
This is why the Northern Wei regime encourages Sinicization
Of course
They encourage sinicization
Another reason is that they don’t want to repeat the loose union as a grassland regime.

Chinese: 
非常的不稳定
他们希望的移植汉人的统治秩序，也是为了自己的江山永固考虑的
而柔然这个部落
是在鲜卑部大举进入中原以后，在北方的草原地区留下了一个巨大的权力真空
这个权力真空后来就被柔然人顶替下来了
柔然是东胡和匈奴混合的这么一个部落。柔然在北魏期间
一直不断的骚扰北魏的边界
在北魏的前两位皇帝
就是拓跋珪，拓跋嗣
在这两个皇帝期间的一直采取的是这种守的策略
但是收效并不大
后来到了拓跋焘的时代
拓跋焘是以武力著称的
他当时对柔然采取的战略就是主动出击
很像当时汉武帝时期采取的策略，就是让卫青霍去病深入草原腹地去作战
而不是固守在自己的边境线上
从【木兰辞】中

English: 
Very unstable
Their hope of transplanting the Han ruling order is also for their own sake.
And this tribe of Rouran
It was after the Xianbei tribe entered the Central Plains that a huge power vacuum was left in the northern grasslands.
This power vacuum was later replaced by Rouran people
Rouran is a tribe of Donghu and Xiongnu. Rouran during the Northern Wei Dynasty
Constantly harassing the border of the Northern Wei Dynasty
The first two emperors in the Northern Wei Dynasty
It’s Tuobagui, Tuobasi
During the period of these two emperors, this kind of defensive strategy has been adopted.
But the effect is not great
Then came the era of Tuoba Tao
Tuoba Tao is known for force
The strategy he adopted against Rouran was to take the initiative
Much like the strategy adopted by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty at that time, that is to let Wei Qinghuo go to the heart of the grassland to fight.
Instead of sticking to your own border
From [Mulan Ci]

English: 
We can also see the historical background of the occurrence of Mulan's military service. In what period was it?
Specifically, it was during the period of Tuobatao, the third emperor of the Northern Wei Dynasty.
why
Because it contains such a few sentences
One sentence is "Generals die in a hundred battles, and strong men return for ten years" and another sentence
"I don’t know Mulan is a girl for twelve years."
Mulan joins the army
Went out to fight a total of 12 years
According to historical records
Only during the Tuoba Tao period, Tuoba Tao
Divide into seven routes to attack Rouran
The war lasted for a total of 12 years
And the previous Tuobagui is good
Tuobasi
There has never been a war with Rouran that lasted so long
Let's talk to everyone
This Tuoba Tao. Tuoba Tao
Is the third king of the Northern Wei Dynasty
From a very young age
Showed extraordinary military talent
During Tuoba Tao’s administration
He completed the unification of northern China

Chinese: 
我们也可以看出木兰从军发生的历史背景，具体是在哪个时期呢？
具体就是在北魏第三个皇帝北魏太武帝拓跋焘时期。
为什么呢
因为它其中有这么几句
一句是“将军百战死，壮士十年归”还有一句同行
“同行十二年，不知木兰是女郎” 就说明啊
木兰从军
总共出去打了12年的仗
而根据历史记载
只有在拓跋焘时期，拓跋焘
分成七路出击柔然
这场战争的持持续续总共持续了12年时间
而之前的拓跋珪也好
拓跋嗣也好
并没有和柔然发生过持续这么长时间的战争
再来跟大家说说
这位拓跋焘。拓跋焘
是北魏的第三位君王
从很年轻的时候呢
就显示出了过人的军事天赋
在拓跋焘执政期间
他完成了中国北方的统一

Chinese: 
中国北方自中原308年刘渊建立前赵政权
然后就是大家熟知的五胡乱华时期
这段时期内
中国北方一直处于分裂的状态
一直到了拓跋焘
他击败了北凉
北燕
胡夏等等那些北方的少数民族政权
最后完成了中国北方的统一完成
北方统一后
拓跋焘南边的对手就剩下了我们以前谈到过的刘宋政权。就是在锦绣南歌中提到的宋文帝刘义隆说起来
说起来刘义隆也是一个雄才大略的君主
他执政期间可以说是南北朝期间，南方政权中最强盛的那么一段时期
但很可惜啊
刘义隆碰到的对手却是这位拓跋焘。这场文武之争啊
宋文帝和北魏太武帝最后是以拓跋焘的完胜而告终

English: 
The former Zhao regime was established by Liu Yuan in northern China since the Central Plains in 308
Then there are the Five Husbands in China
During this period
Northern China has been in a state of division
Until Tuoba Tao
He defeated Beiliang
Beiyan
Hu Xia and other ethnic minority regimes in the north
Finally completed the unification of northern China
After the reunification of the north
Tuoba Tao’s opponent to the south is the Liu Song regime that we have discussed before. It’s the Song Wendi Liu Yilong mentioned in the Nange of Fairview
Speaking of which, Liu Yilong is also a talented monarch
It can be said that he was in power during the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the most powerful period of the Southern regime.
But it's a pity
The opponent Liu Yilong encountered was this Tuoba Tao. This civil and military dispute
Emperor Wen of the Song Dynasty and Emperor Taiwu of the Northern Wei Dynasty finally ended with Tuoba Tao's victory

Chinese: 
就像南宋词人辛弃疾在【京口北固亭怀古】那词中提到的“元嘉草草
封狼居胥，赢得仓皇北顾”
可以说
既生文帝刘义隆何必再生太武帝拓跋焘
这时候我产生一个瞎想啊
如果拓跋焘早生几十年，或者说刘裕晚生几十年
让那位金戈铁马，气吞万里如虎的刘裕对上拓跋焘，那结果又会怎么样？
当然了
历史是不能假设的
所以
我也只能是胡乱想想
拓跋焘执政期间曾经重用了一个汉人叫崔浩
历史上对崔浩的评价非常之高
崔浩
不光是善于治国
而且也是一个当世罕见的美男子
后来
崔浩编纂史书
把北魏以前的历史清清楚楚
真真实实的全部刻在了史书上
因为记载的东西
太过真实又太过残暴

English: 
Just as the Southern Song poet Xin Qiji mentioned in the phrase "Yuanjia Cao Cao Cao Cao Cao
Seal the wolf to live in the Xu and win the arrogant North."
It can be said
Why did Liu Yilong, the born Emperor Wen, reborn Emperor Taiwu Tuoba Tao?
At this time, I had a lunatic
If Tuoba Tao was born decades earlier, or Liu Yu was born decades later
Let Liu Yu, who has been swallowing thousands of miles with anger and iron horse, confront Tuoba Tao, what will happen?
Of course
History cannot be assumed
and so
I can only think about it
During Tuoba Tao’s administration, he used a Han Chinese named Cui Hao
Cui Hao’s evaluation is very high in history
Cui Hao
Not only good at governing the country
And also a rare beautiful man in the world
later
Choi Hao Compiled History
Clear the history before the Northern Wei Dynasty
All the truth is engraved in history books
Because of the recorded things
Too real and too cruel

Chinese: 
引起了北魏的那些鲜卑贵族们的不满
最后
就怂恿拓跋焘杀死了崔浩
也就是自崔浩以后
史学家们在记载历史的时候就要小心翼翼了
不敢完全真实的记录下来
可以说是因为崔浩而心有余悸
拓跋焘
还是比较残暴
他属于那种杀了人就后悔，后悔以后再接着杀的那种君王
最后他所信任的m能干的人都被他杀光了
他只能宠幸他身边的太监中常侍宗爱
宗爱后来陷害太子
以至于太子被活活吓死
后来宗爱看到拓跋焘对太子之死有后悔的意思
就担心拓跋焘会杀了他
于是他先下手为强
就把拓跋焘杀死了
拓跋焘
是我们熟悉的北魏孝文帝拓跋宏的曾曾祖父

English: 
Caused the dissatisfaction of those Xianbei nobles in the Northern Wei Dynasty
At last
He encouraged Tuoba Tao to kill Cui Hao
After Choi Hao
Historians must be cautious when recording history
I dare not record it completely
It can be said that because of Cui Hao, I have lingering fears
Tuoba Tao
Still more brutal
He belongs to the kind of king who regrets killing people, and regrets killing them later.
In the end all the capable people he trusted were killed by him
He can only spoil the eunuch beside him, Chang Shi Zong Ai
Zong Ai later framed the prince
So that the prince was scared to death
Later Zong Ai saw that Tuoba Tao regretted the death of the prince
I was worried that Tuoba Tao would kill him
So he started first
Killed Tuoba Tao
Tuoba Tao
He is the great-great-grandfather of Tuobahong, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty.

Chinese: 
所以在前几年赵薇版的那部花木兰中，曾经提到花木兰的和大陆演员陈坤扮演的拓跋宏一起并肩作战
这就有点扯了
那时候的北魏孝文帝拓跋宏还远远没有出生呢
而且拓跋宏十岁就继位了
他当皇子的时候呢
还是很小
怎么也不可能去上战场杀敌
在【木兰辞】中还有这样几句说“东市买骏马
西市买鞍鞯
北市买辔头
南市买长鞭”
大家可能觉得奇怪啊
怎么古时候为国出征
还要自带装备
其实这几句诗啊
恰好反映了北魏时期府兵制的特点
什么叫府兵制呢？
府兵制
就是指的这些士兵们本身也是农民
既为农，又为兵
农忙的时候呢
从事农业生产，闲的时候
就进行军事训练。打仗的时候
就上阵杀敌
这就是府兵制。府兵的所有的装备
都是要自己来解决的
你有多少钱，就配备什么水平的装备

English: 
So in the previous years of Zhao Wei's version of Mulan, it was mentioned that Mulan was fighting alongside Tuoba Hong, played by mainland actor Chen Kun.
This is a bit of a joke
At that time, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Tuobahong, was far from being born.
And Tuoba Hong succeeded at the age of ten
When he was the prince
Still small
How can it be impossible to go to the battlefield to kill the enemy
In [Mulan's Ci] there are also a few sentences like "Buy a horse in the East Market
West Market Buy Anyang
Buy bridle
Buy a long whip in South City"
You may find it strange
How did you travel for the country in ancient times?
Also bring your own equipment
Actually these few poems
It just reflects the characteristics of the military system in the Northern Wei Dynasty
What is the military system?
Government
It means that these soldiers are farmers themselves
For both farmers and soldiers
When the farm is busy
Engaged in agricultural production, in free time
Just conduct military training. At war
Kill the enemy
This is the military system. All the equipment of the government soldiers
I have to solve it myself
What level of equipment you have as much as you have

English: 
So everyone can imagine when the two armies are facing each other
The equipment of the government army is also uneven
Some take a gun
Some take hoes
Some take wooden sticks
Some have armor
Some without armor
Some ride
Some walks. It's kind of like fighting with the village head
Government
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties
Reached the peak
Later it was abolished in the Tang Xuanzong era
In the Song Dynasty, the recruitment system was implemented. Recruitment system
In fact, the army is composed of professional soldiers
They serve for a long time
Soldiers are their profession. Recruitment system
Need more national financial support
The burden on the country is even heavier
This is also why the state finances in the Northern Song Dynasty were unable to make ends meet
One of the reasons for being overwhelmed
During the period of Emperor Xuanzong Li Shimin
It also implements the military system
There is a very interesting story
Said that Li Shimin sent his general Li Ji to attack Gogoryeo. Li Shimin played Gogorye once before
but
Although every battle wins

Chinese: 
所以大家也可以想象两军对垒的时候
府兵制军队的这方的装备也是参差不齐的
有的拿枪
有的拿锄头
有的拿木棒
有的有盔甲
有的没盔甲
有的骑马
有的步行。有点那个村头械斗的意思
府兵制
在隋唐时候
就达到了高峰
后来到了唐玄宗时代才废止了
到了宋朝实行的就是募兵制。募兵制
实际上就是军队是由那些职业军人来组成
他们长期服役
军人就是他们的职业。募兵制
需要更多的国家财政的支持
对国家的负担也就更加的重
这也是为什么北宋时期国家财政入不敷出
不堪重负的原因之一
在唐玄宗李世民时期
也实行的是府兵制
有一个很有趣的故事
说当年的李世民派遣手下大将李勣去攻打高勾丽。李世民之前打过一次高勾丽
但是呢
虽然每战皆胜

Chinese: 
但是最终没有取得一个战略性的胜利
就是没有把高句丽征服
后来李世民又派李勣去攻打高勾丽
李勣这次是志在必得
他也想为他的后代
争取一些功名，于是
他就想让他的女婿也跟他一起出征，战场上立个功
也为将来的仕途发展打下一个好基础
但是这个女婿呢特别顽固
他认为他的老丈人是让他去送死的
他可能想到了隋炀帝征高丽时牺牲的那些将士们
所以他不想去。李勣见他一直没有到军中报道
就催他，说你怎么还不来啊？
他就假称自己没有钱买装备
所以可见，他也要自己买装备。就买马呀
刀剑什么的
李勣
就把钱给他说
我给你钱
你去买装备吧
没想到这个女婿啊
钱也不要自己跑了
躲到深山老林里去了
死活不愿意出征
这可以说是一个扶不起来的女婿

English: 
But in the end did not achieve a strategic victory
Just didn't conquer Goguryeo
Later, Li Shimin sent Li Ji to attack Gogoryeo
Li Ji is determined to win this time
He also wants to serve his offspring
Fight for some fame, so
He just wanted his son-in-law to join him on the battlefield and make a contribution
It also lays a good foundation for future career development
But this son-in-law is very stubborn
He thinks his old husband asked him to die
He may have thought of the soldiers who died when Emperor Sui Yang's campaign in Goryeo
So he didn't want to go. Li Ji saw that he hadn't reported in the army
Just urge him and say why are you not coming?
He pretends that he has no money to buy equipment
So it can be seen that he has to buy equipment himself. Just buy a horse
Sword or something
Li Ji
Just give him the money
I'll give you money
You go buy equipment
I didn't expect this son-in-law
Don't run away with money
Hid in the deep mountain and old forest
Unwilling to go out
This can be said to be a son-in-law who can't help

Chinese: 
白给他的机会都不抓住。结果
李勣这次出征就彻底征服了高勾丽，得胜还朝，加官进爵
他的这位女婿呢
估计还在山里头逗猴呢
那么
被拓跋焘击败的柔然
后来的命运又是怎么样的？
拓跋焘虽然击败了柔软
但是并没有彻底覆灭柔然帝国
然然这个帝国最后亡于谁呢？
最后
亡于突厥。这个
我在以前的视频节目中曾经提到过，突厥
突厥以前曾经是柔然帝国中，专门负责打造铁器的这么一个部落
后来柔然逐渐衰落
突厥就开始崛起
最终彻底击败了柔然。被击溃的柔然部的一支
曾经到了宇文泰统治的西魏
请求宇文泰收留他们
但是呢
宇文泰那时候也不敢得罪强大的突厥帝国
于是
就把这几千人又交给了突厥使者
最后
这些人都被涂于城下

English: 
He didn't seize the opportunity that was given to him for nothing. result
Li Ji completely conquered Gao Gouli this time on the expedition.
Where's his son-in-law
I'm probably still teasing monkeys in the mountains
Then
Rouran defeated by Tuoba Tao
What was the fate of the future?
Although Tuoba Tao defeated the soft
But it did not completely destroy the Rouran Empire
But to whom did this empire end up?
At last
Died in Turks. This one
I mentioned in a previous video program that Turkic
The Turks used to be a tribe in the Rouran Empire that was responsible for building iron tools.
Later Rouran gradually declined
Turks began to rise
In the end, Rouran was completely defeated. One of the defeated Rouran Department
Once to the Western Wei Dynasty ruled by Yuwentai
Ask Yuwentai to take them in
but
Yuwentai did not dare to offend the powerful Turkic Empire
then
And gave these thousands of people to the Turkic envoy
At last
These people are all painted under the city

English: 
The other one fled north and merged with the Mohe and other local ethnic minorities
Finally formed the Shiwei Ministry of Mongolia
And the Shiwei Ministry of Mongolia
Then came a great hero
It’s Temujin, Genghis Khan
Genghis Khan’s tribe was the Boer Jin tribe. During the Qing Dynasty
Bo's King is called Borzigit
In the Qing Dynasty, the Bolzigit clan had many more queens and concubines.
For example, the empress dowager Xiaozhuang that we are all familiar with. In addition
By the way, the Mongolian
No surname
They just say "first name"
Traditionally, Mongolians don’t pay much attention to “surname”
General name
It is the name of the father plus the name of the child. The Mongolian People’s Republic in 1920
The last name is abolished, but there is no last name. Later
Because there is no last name, only first name
So
There are so many with the same name
It seems that until 199 years ago, another decree was issued requiring nationals
Have a last name. and so
So many ancient celebrities
Famous mountains and rivers
As their last name

Chinese: 
另外一只就向北逃，与靺鞨族和当地另外一些少数民族融合
最后形成了蒙古的室韦部
而蒙古的室韦部
后来出了一位大英雄
就是铁木真，成吉思汗
成吉思汗的部族就是bo儿金部，在清朝的时候
管bo儿金氏是叫博尔济吉特氏
而博尔济吉特氏在清朝的时候又出了很多的皇后皇妃
比如说我们大家都熟悉的孝庄皇太后。另外
顺便说一下蒙古人
没有什么姓
他们只是说“名”
蒙古人传统上对“姓”就不是很重视
一般的名字
就是父名加子名。蒙古人民共和国在1920年的时候
是废除了姓的，就是没有姓，到后来呢
因为没有姓只有名
所以呢
重名的就特别多
好像一直到199几年的时候，又颁布一个法令的要求国民
要有一个姓。所以
就起了很多古代的名人
名山大川
作为他们的姓氏

English: 
Among them, Borgizit has become a particularly common surname.
It can be seen that
Bolzigit, which is the status of the Boerjin tribe in the eyes of the Mongolians
Hey, this is the golden family in the eyes of the Mongolians
Genghis Khan's regulations
The emperor can only be born from the bo'erjin family, which is the immediate family of the golden family
This is the origin of the golden family
About 【Mulan Ci】
There is another particularly controversial issue
Is Mulan a Xianbei or a Han?
If he is from Xianbei
Then can't be called a national hero
Some people think
Mulan is from Xianbei
The reason
It means in the Northern Wei Dynasty
Is a Han Chinese farming
Xianbei soldiers
And it can be clearly seen from Mulan's words
Mulan's grandpa is a military household
Their family should often go to war
Therefore, it is concluded that Mulan is from Xianbei
Said Hua Mulan is Han
This view is based on
Mainly because you can see from Mulan's words
For example, the first sentence "Chirp and chirp

Chinese: 
其中的博尔吉济特这个也成了他们一个特别普遍的一个姓氏
由此可见
博尔济吉特，也就是蒙古人说的bo儿金这个部族在蒙古人心目中的地位
哎
这就是蒙古人心目中的黄金家族
成吉思汗当年规定
皇帝只能从bo儿金家族，就是黄金家族的直系亲属中产生
这就是黄金家族的由来
关于【木兰辞】
还有一个特别有争议性的问题呢
就是木兰到底是鲜卑人，还是汉人？
如果他是鲜卑人的话
那就不能称之为民族英雄
有些人认为呢
木兰是鲜卑人
理由呢
是说在当时的北魏啊
是汉人务农
鲜卑人当兵
而从木兰辞中的可以明显看出呢
木兰的爷爷是军户
他们家人应该是要经常要去当兵打仗了
所以由此断定木兰是鲜卑人
说花木兰是汉人
这个观点依据
主要在于从木兰辞中能看到
比如说第一句“唧唧复唧唧

English: 
Mulan is a household weaving"
This obviously describes the scene of the Han men farming and women weaving
Moreover, the place where Mulan lives as reflected in the words
According to research
It should be in Shangqiu, Henan today
Because only in this way can Hua Mulan be able to "leave grandma and go to the Yellow River at dusk"
And this place in Shangqiu, Henan
During Tuoba Tao’s administration
No Xianbei people live yet. Still Han
Central Plains people live
Therefore, the presumed Hua Mulan is Han Chinese
There is another point of view
Think that Mulan is a highly Chinese Xianbei
This is equivalent to a fusion of the two viewpoints
Take one of them. I personally think
The first two views have loopholes
For the first point of view, do all Han people work in agriculture?
All Xianbei people join the army? Hard to say
After all
Many of the generals of the Eight Pillar Kingdom are Han Chinese
For example, Li Mi's grandfather Li Bi, Li Yuan's father Li Hu. In the general

Chinese: 
木兰当户织”
这明显描写的是汉人男耕女织的这么一个情景
而且呀，从辞中反映的花木兰居住的地方啊
据考证
应该是在今天的河南商丘一带
因为只有这样，花木兰才能做到“旦辞爷娘去，暮至黄河边”
而河南商丘这个地方
在拓跋焘执政期间
还没有什么鲜卑人居住。还是汉人
中原人居住
所以由此推定的花木兰是汉人
还有一种观点呢
认为花木兰的是高度汉化的鲜卑人
这等于是融合了二者的观点
取其中。我个人觉得呢
前两种观点都有漏洞
对于第一种观点是不是所有的汉人都务农？
所有的鲜卑人都从军？也很难说
毕竟在后世
那些八柱国将军中有不少都是汉族
比如说李密的祖父李弼，李渊的父亲李虎。大将军中呢

Chinese: 
还有杨坚的父亲杨忠
这些都是汉族的将军
这些将军们也是从小兵一步一步干起的
所以说
在拓跋焘时期有没有汉族的士兵
这点也很难说
而第二种观点认为
在河南商丘地区
那时候不会有鲜卑人居住
这一点似乎也过于绝对了
毕竟
在五胡乱华期间
各个民族都混战在一起，都成一锅粥了
而且从那个时候开始
各个民族混居的情况是非常普遍
所以也很难保证
当时的河南商丘地区只居住有汉人
没有其他少数民族
所以呢
我的结论就是没有结论
都很难说
不管是鲜卑人还是汉人
都是中华大家族中的一员
花木兰当时也是为了抵御外族对中原政权的入侵
保家卫国
所以说他是民族英雄
也不为过
好的，以上呢
就是针对花木兰这个话题跟大家随便聊几句啊

English: 
And Yang Jian’s father, Yang Zhong
These are the generals of the Han nationality
These generals also started as little soldiers step by step
so
Was there any Han soldiers during the Tuoba Tao period?
It’s hard to say
And the second view is that
In the Shangqiu area of ​​Henan
There will be no Xianbei living
This seems too absolute
after all
During the five wild China
All ethnic groups are fighting together, and they have become a pot of porridge
And since then
It is very common for all ethnic groups to live together
So it is difficult to guarantee
At that time, only Han people lived in Shangqiu, Henan
No other minorities
So
My conclusion is no conclusion
It's hard to say
Whether it's Xianbei or Han
Are all members of the big Chinese family
Hua Mulan was also to resist foreign invasion of the Central Plains regime.
Defend one's home
So he is a national hero
Not too much
Ok, the above
Just talk to everyone about the topic of Hua Mulan

Chinese: 
也没有什么次序
算是漫谈性质了
我也不知道
我会不会去看这部电影
如果朋友们过几天有人去看
欢迎大家在留言中说说这部迪斯尼的花木兰又整出什么样的妖蛾子
好以上就是本期节目的全部内容
谢谢大家收看
欢迎大家订阅点赞
咱们下期节目再见

English: 
There is no order
It's a chatty nature
I do not know either
Will i go to see this movie
If my friends visit in a few days
Welcome everyone to tell us in the message what kind of monster moth this Disney Mulan has made
Okay, the above is all the content of this program
Thanks everyone for watching
Welcome everyone to subscribe and like
See you next time
