 
Who was it that saw generations being sacrificed to hatred?
He also became a witness, but whose?
What dream did he have?
Did he choose hate or love?
Did he receive the Nobel Peace Prize?
What is Junior Day?
I am Irfan-ul-Haq and you are watching The Noble History
 
 
He was born on January 5, 1937, in the southern US state of Georgia to a black pastor.
In his short life of 39 years, he has done great service to the black population.
In 1963, under his leadership, six black organizations gathered in Washington for 2.5 million people
Which became the largest gathering ever in the history of Washington.
But who was he?
The world knows him as Martin Luther King Jr.
But he did so in a way that has become historically significant
When very few people in shape, color, education, etc. said
(! I have a dream)
However, the most basic unit of reality is the dream.
When this 'black dream' was dissolved in a speech and a gathering of two and a half lakhs, the color of 'white palace' began to fade.
Forty-one years later, a black man became a resident of the White House
But this whole story spans four hundred and fifty years.
 
In the year 1619, a Dutch ship, the White Lion, collided with the crew of a Spanish ship en route to Mexico.
And 20 African slaves are captured,
When it anchors off the coast of Virginia for repairs
The same 20 slaves are handed over to the mechanic as compensation.
Here begins the chain of slavery,
Then go to the jungles of Africa and catch blacks
And the work of bringing America to forced labor is gaining momentum
And it becomes a regular business.
As time went on, blacks were brought in,
At that time, there was also a 'Human Zoo' where people used to come to see caged Africans.
In the beginning they were kept in chains,
Then quarters were built in the houses and then separate settlements were established.
At that time, the word 'thing' was used instead of 'human' for blacks.
 
Overwhelmed by this impression, a black slave named Dread Scott approached the court in 1857.
Which he received in the form of sympathy from some whites,
"I am a complete human being," he pleaded.
My children and I should have all those rights
Which any citizen meets,
The court ruled after review.
"Even if a slave seeks refuge in a state where slavery is forbidden, he cannot be considered a free man.
And the Congress does not have the power to ban slaves in any area.
The slave and his heirs are not eligible for citizenship,
The decision has raised concerns in many quarters, including then-US President Abraham Lincoln.
 
In 1862, the United States outlawed slavery
However, the law of discrimination must exist.
According to which their settlements were separate, schools were separate,
They had to make room for a white passenger while traveling in the car
And travel standing in the back.
Martin Luther King, Jr., opened the eyes of a black pastor on January 15, 1929. In his 39-year journey, blacks traveled centuries for years.
From the beginning, Martin often thought about seeing a certain environment and behavior.  Why is this happening to them?
As a young man, he began to speak out for rights.
He was influenced by Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence.
 
In 1955, a black girl refused to leave the white seat on the bus
On which he was arrested,
A few days later, a black woman named Rosa Park was arrested in Montgomery for failing to vacate her seat.
Martin Luther King protested.
Martin Luther King, Jr. was arrested and imprisoned.
The house was destroyed by a bomb.
There was a murderous attack with a knife.
But he adhered to the principle of non-violence in the movement.
And instead of speaking out against whites and spreading hatred, he described the plight of blacks
And demanded freedom and employment
Now the blacks were fully organized and dynamic.
And Martin Luther King Jr. was their leader.
And he undoubtedly emerged as a unique, revolutionary, sincere and courageous thinker.
 
Meanwhile, blacks and their white supporters boycotted buses in their areas
The district court overturned the racial discrimination law on buses.
It was a great victory for those who fought for equality,
Blacks made their presence felt
Peaceful protest rallies were going on.
King's message was reaching people and making an impact.
The series went on. People connected.
The effects spread from the black class to the whole of American society.
A large number of white people also started attending these gatherings.
Finally, the climax of this extraordinarily and historic struggle has arrived.
 
August 28, 1963 at the Abraham Lincoln Memorial Square in Washington
That's where King and his colleagues thought
Between 35,000 and 40,000 people rallied
So it will be a great success
More than two and a half lakh people came there.
The streets of Washington were black.
As time went on, the number of people increased
And not just black but white elites, filmmakers, journalists, artists, intellectuals, lawyers, political and social activists from all walks of life.  They were participating in the rally with great enthusiasm.
The enthusiasm and passion of the rally participants was palpable.
Martin Luther King Jr. delivered a memorable, historic and urban speech of his life.
Which changed the course of history.
 
Within hours, Abraham Lincoln's memorial was filled with an estimated 2.5 million people.
Martin Luther King, Jr., a young black leader, arrived
So a warm welcome.
The US government was closely monitoring it.
The gathering was repeatedly mentioned in the news
And when Martin Luther King took over the mic, the scene was shown live on the media.
"I have a dream," he said softly
And then repeated in a loud voice.
My dream is to one day be white masters in the red hills of Georgia
And the heirs of black slaves embraced each other. I have a dream that my children will be recognized by their character instead of their color.
I dream that one day all people in this country will be considered equal
And they will walk together happily
"We are free, we are free."
Then he said, "I am happy to be a part of this historic gathering for my freedom."
Today we stand in the shadow of the monument to this great American leader
Who declared freedom for all
But a hundred years later, blacks are still slaves.
"Slavery has robbed many classes of centuries. They deserve it," he said
A fund of at least  50 billion should be set up for their social, educational and equitable rehabilitation.
 
Martin Luther King Jr. criticized the policy of the Vietnam War, calling it a colonial war.
Martin Luther King Jr., a fiery orator, drew a map of a democratic, equal, idealized and desired American state free from hatred, prejudice, exploitation, and racism, so that his words sank into the hearts of the people.
Martin Luther King Jr.'s speech shocked everyone.
after the Abraham Lincoln's speech in Gettysburg and Franklin Roosevelt's historic speech
Called the third greatest speech in American history.
The then President John F. Kennedy also heard the speech live on TV.
The next day, Martin Luther King, Jr. was summoned to the White House.
The effect of this speech was being felt everywhere
It's as if someone woke up American society from a deep sleep.
As a result of this struggle, the Federal Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Equal Right to Vote Act of 1965 were passed.
1964 King was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his role in civil rights.
Some streets in more than 730 cities in the United States are named after him.
King is second on the list of twentieth century figures.
 
Martin Luther King, Jr., saw generations as victims of hatred.
How cruel can the so-called man be and how deep can he descend into humiliation,
Witness it too. Raised on the basis of hatred, horror, brutality and race
How the shadows of the walls trample the human soul,
Be a witness of this too.
In the United States, King's birthday is a national holiday.
Martin Luther King Jr. Day is celebrated on the third Monday in January each year.
While such a lively character was being welcomed all over the world, some people were burning with jealousy.
One such racist shot and killed Martin on April 4, 1968
As he stood on the balcony of his hotel room.
But his dream is still alive today!
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