We all know that Fungus destroys and kills
most our plants, what we commonly call as
Rot. I am sure Every gardener must have experienced
plant death due to fungus attack or the rot.
Now what if I tell you there are some fungi
which help boost the growth of plants. Yes
that�s todays topic of discussion. What
are these plant tablets and plant powder that
can actually accelerate plant growth. We will
quickly learn some scientific concepts of
this and will also demonstrate on how to use
these for your plants for a variety of purposes
including rooting your plants cuttings successfully,
using this stuff. And an interesting quiz
question at the end of the video. All that�s
coming up.
We will start with the term - MYCORRHIZA (that�s
a Greek word mycos, "fungus", and rhiza, "root").
It is a symbiotic association (mutually beneficial
� symbiosis is a process of mutual benefit)
between a fungus and the roots of a plant.
We will look into a simple explanation to
this: The plant prepares food and energy coming
from the sun that�s by way of photosysnthesis
and supplies these carbohydrates and other
nutrients to the fungi through the roots,
and the fungus in turn supplies water and
mineral nutrients taken from the soil to the
plants. So, Mycorrhizae are located in the
roots of the plant. In general, most of the
plant species can form these mycorrhizal associations.
We will not go into details or types or classifications
of these associations. The most common is
the Arbuscular type which is also called Vesicular-arbuscular
mycorrhiza (VAM) and this is present in 70%
to 80 % of plant species. And Mycorrhizae
are especially beneficial for the plants growing
in nutrient-poor soils. Because the fungal
mycelia or hyphae � that�s fine hair like
structure can uptake the nutrients from the
soil, These are better than the thinnest fibrous
roots of the plants. This in scientific terms
is called increasing the vascularity, similar
to certain drugs in medical field which increase
vascularity and increase blood supply to an
organ.
There is a lot of research done on this and
it is proved to be very much beneficial to
plants. You can check out links to some of
the website articles on these topic from the
description of this video.
Well, Now at home gardening level, How to
utilize this benefits of mycorrhiza to boost
the growth of our plants.
There are two options am showing you here.
You can checkout links to these items from
a card linked to this video or visit our website
at gkvk.net.
1. Plant Tablets or Root Tablets
2. VAM powder containing these mycorrhizae.
This one is in Tablet form. Its called Root
booster tablets. This comes with a leaflet
and instructions with dosage for various plants.
For home plants, use 1 or 2 tablets depending
on the size of the container and size of the
plant.
Now how to use this: Make a deep hole like
about 4 to 6 inches, till u approximately
feel you are reaching the roots of the plant.
Then insert this tablet into the hole and
cover it with soil. Then water slowly to make
the soil wet. This should contain spores of
the beneficial fungi which should reproduce
and start their actions. You should see the
effect within 3 months. You can test this
on your anaemic plants and see the improvement
in about 3 months. If your anaemic plant is
showing significant interval change, then
this mycorrhizae are into action and providing
the plant with the necessary micronutrients
like iron, magnesium and others.
Now the second Product is called VAM � Vescicular
Arbuscular Mycorrhizae. This comes in powder
form and each gram contains 100 to 200 propogules.
So, approximately add one teaspoon of this
powder near the plant roots by digging a hole
or while repotting sprinkle the powder and
repot your plant.
Now another interesting Use of this Mycorrhizae.
That is Using Mycorrhiza for a Rooting Hormone
effect to grow stem cuttings, that is rooting
your cuttings. You can dip the lower end of
a cutting into this powder and insert them
into the soil. You can apply all the other
rules of cuttings like the 45 degree cutting
angle and others. You can watch one of my
old videos on this topic from a card linked
at top right corner of this video or search
in my channel.
So before going to our important and interesting
quiz question.
Will summarise the benefits, Mycorrhizal fungi
make plants stronger and healthy, increasing
the yields, increasing fruiting and flowering,
make them drought tolerant, reduce fertilizer
and water usage, protect plant against harmful
pathogens in soil, improve soil quality and
drainage system, Increase tolerance to soil
PH changes and many other benefits.
Now lastly one quiz question. Actually even
I do not know a proper answer to this. Can
we use broad spectrum antifungals like SAAF
powder (carbendazim and mancozeb) to mix with
water and water the plants. Will this not
kill these mycorrhizae? Please answer in the
comment box below the video.
So there we have it folks, that was another
short episode on the benefits of Mycorrhizae
on plants. If you like the video, please give
it a thumbs up. Also share this video on your
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to the channel if you are new to this channel.
Happy Gardening.
