Kids grow up fast.
As they do, we teach them as much as we can
about safety.
Hi, I’m Benjamin Ortiz.
I’m a dad and a pediatrician at FDA.
One of the things kids will eventually need
to know is how to use medicines safely.
They’re usually ready to begin learning
this when they’re about 11 or 12 years old.
But that doesn’t mean they’re ready to
take medicine on their own.
Even older kids should only use medicine under
adult supervision.
When they are ready, start by teaching them
how to read medicine labels.
For prescription medicines, help your child
understand that it’s important to use the
medicine exactly as directed, like how much
to take and when to take it.
For example, some medicines must be taken
with food.
Others at bedtime.
For over the counter medicine, read the Drug
Facts label together, and explain the information
that helps you choose the right medicine and
explains how to use it safely.
Be sure to point out the ingredients and explain
that taking more than one medicine at a time
can be very dangerous, because two different
medicines may contain some of the same ingredients.
If taken together, the medicines might not
work, or could even cause an overdose.
For liquid medicines, show your pre-teen how
to measure the correct dose by using the measuring
tool that came with the medicine.
This tool may be a special cup, spoon or syringe.
Explain that other tools that are not meant
for medicine, like spoons for cooking and
eating, could give a dose that is too high
or too low.
For more tips on teaching older kids about
medicine safety, visit fda.gov/medsinmyhome
