pictures and process type of question
that come in describe image section of
speaking part in my previous videos I
have already covered bar chart line
chart pie chart for describing my
section and in this video I will become
covering the rest of the type of
question that our Maps picture and
process since I have already talked in
detail about how to deal describe image
section of speaking part so in this
video I will be going a little fast and
there's the reason why I would be
covering all these three type of
questions in this world video so let's
start with maps it is fairly easy to
recognize the map type of question so
you will just see in describe image
section you'll you'll see one of the
question types as map so you will see
any word map or map of an area or I mean
it can be continent or anything the
common properties of map are basically
any map would have legend
so this legend would define what this
map is trying to show so for example in
this figure you can see this map has
different section which are which have
different colors right and now this
legend tells what color means what
information right so the common property
is that all the map will have legends or
it is also called key of the map right
now there would be different sections
with different colors other important
thing or the parameter of map would be
that every map would be having a center
area a top area a left area a right area
bottom area or you can say the north
south west east
right so when you're dealing with map it
is important that he used this word like
what is the key of the map
what is the legends of the map or what
are the different colors that map is
representing or if you if you're if
you're good in geography you if you are
able to recognize the the map for
example if you know that it's a map of
Australia or a map of Africa or a map of
world you can just say say that thing
right and other important thing is to
mention these kind of example top center
bottom or you can say south north east
west north east so these kind of
parameters you should use so dealing
with any kind of map question you should
keep these parameters in mind and based
on these common properties you can make
your own template I'll show you my
template this is the template that I
made for my map type of question so I'll
just read this so it is right
this is a map offer now in this place
you will just mention the name of the
area for example in this scenario it
would be this is a map of Australia or
Africa or whatever map you get if you
get a map of where you can just see the
map forward that uses different colors
to show though whatever is the topic
headed in this map that I have shown it
doesn't have any topic it doesn't but
probably in exam you will definitely get
a heading as well so you can mention
that if there is no heading you can just
make up your own heading so for example
in this scenario I would say that this
is a map of Australia that uses
different colors to show the percentage
of non-native population this this is
the terror topic I have just made it for
myself right in real exam you'llyou'll
anyways get a topic so
you can add it here now once you say
this the next thing you'll say the key
for this map or the legends for this map
right so you can either use key or you
can use legend the key for this map uses
darker shade or you can say darker
colors for higher value and lighter
colors for lower value why I said this
is because you can see that light color
is showing less value and dark color is
showing more value in this example since
it was all green but it has
differentiated there might be different
example where you can see red for
maximum and white for minimum so you can
say it shows it uses different colors to
signify different values right so the
important point is first line you have
to talk about the map the heading second
line you need to talk about the key or
the legends now the third line you can
use the same thing that I have all used
in my all of the templates which says
from an overall perspective about 1/3 of
a map is colored so whatever the maximum
color is you can just mention that so
for example in this scenario you can see
that most of the color is dark green so
you can just mention about one third of
the map you can also use half of the map
or 1/4 of the map so in this type of
question you should generally use
approximate value for example 1/2 or 1/3
or almost all the regions so this kind
of words use you should use and this
type of question right now once you have
talked about the area that was most
visible for example in the scenario this
green was most visible so I've talked
about this thing the first right after
that you can also say in the east
direction or I mean you need to just say
any of the area you can say in the top
in the center
or in the left in the East in the West
anything whatever is fine with you so I
have used in the east direction the
color is mostly black right or you can
say the color is mostly white and
whatever white is you can just say which
means that percentage is very less so
you can say this thing then you can also
say from the given map it this is
something which I have always used in
all of my templates because I I want to
have a concluding light concluding line
extremely simple so that I don't have to
make or think about it it should just
come naturally and it's like autopilot
as soon as I reach 35 seconds or 32
second I just come to the last line
which is from the given map or you can
say yes earlier in in other templates I
have been using from the given data here
because you know it's map you can only
say from the given map it can be
concluded that for example if you see
mostly green you can say this percentage
is most prevalent or most popular right
and last line is are always same and it
is anticipated that similar trend will
continue to follow in future also so you
can choose to add this line or remove
based on the time you have been speaking
but there is no harm in adding this line
because it might not be exactly correct
but yes this is by me based on the map
this is what your end dissipation is
right so there's nothing wrong in saying
this the important thing is you have to
be fluent by speaking on this template
right so you can see most in fact 80
percent of the words that you would be
speaking is from the temple itself
you are just inserting few things from
this map right so you can learn this
template by heart and then you can try
to apply this template on different type
of maps right so
whatever it is how how difficult or how
easy you get a map you can always find
these things you can will always find
key you will always find topic there
would be Center there would be top so
all these things you can mention and
when they'll be showing you a map there
would also be different colors or
anything I mean there would be some
identifiers based on which the keys or
legend would be dependent so you can
talk about this thing right so I think
that's that's enough for for map we can
move on to other section that has
picture actually right you will be shown
any random picture for on this type of
question actually so it can be a picture
of anything it can be anything weird
also like this camera a sketch so but
the good good thing about this type of
question is that in picture you can
speak anything actually so as a famous
saying goes that a picture is worth a
thousand word so let's say so it's it's
easy to talk about you know 80 to 85
words about the picture of any given
pitch in fact so just let's go through
what are the common properties that
every picture would be having so
definitely picture will not be having
any of the legend as we have seen in map
so there will not be any legends in the
picture but the thing that will be there
always is there would be a top section
there would be a bottom section there
would be a left section there would be a
right section there would be a center
section so whatever picture you get you
just start speaking about the center
section in this area about the top area
for example top you can say there is a
sky right about the right you can say
there is a green tree about left you can
say there is a black car about the
bottom section you can say there is a
road right so just speak anything about
the picture but when you say anything it
we'll be better if you already have a
template so you just follow the template
and add of information from the picture
right so I'll show you my template so
this is my template so how I do it
so this picture shows now after shows
you will say what is the picture about
so in this case this picture is about a
house right or if it is if you don't if
you don't if you're not able to
understand what this picture is
you can just say anything this picture
shows a scenery or this picture shows a
car or this picture shows a road
anything right
so after first line you need to just
repeat the same thing that you have been
always doing in all the describe my
section from an overall perspective it
can be clearly seen that this picture
has some interesting aspects so just
learn this line you don't have to think
about anything else after speaking the
first thing you can just add this thing
you can just say this line right then
you can say starting from the center we
can see that in center whatever thing
you see just speak that so in this
scenario I will say starting from the
center we can see that there are five
door or or let's say I'll say there are
three windows anything I can say write
anything about the picture actually then
I can say at the right there are there
are big trees on the left there is a
black car but on the top there are sky
or cloud and finally at the bottom there
is a road that's it right and last rain
you can obviously say from the given
picture can be concluded that this is a
good house or this is a big building or
anything any observation any observation
that that comes to your mind first just
speak just say that right so it's fairly
simple just just learn this template and
while speaking just say what I said the
talk what is at the center what is at
the bottom what is that he left and
right that's it okay so I think there's
nothing more little about about this
template you since you have already gone
through all the different templates of
different type of destroyed' questions
so by now you would have understood how
to use the template and how to insert
the information from the given picture
so just learn this and practice this on
different type of pictures right so now
we'll move to the last section which is
a process type of question you will see
any kind of a process or any flowchart
in this type of question so for example
I have shown you these two process I
have deliberately chosen a very weird
and a very difficult process to let you
know that it doesn't matter whether you
understand this process or not there is
a there can be a possibility that you
don't understand even a single thing
about this whole process the important
thing is that it is not checking whether
you know this flowchart or process in
fact it is only checking that whether
you are able to speak English properly
or not right so don't don't very if you
if you see a process that you don't
understand the good thing about this
type of question is that most of the
text is already written so you can see
this takes this text so it is completed
with it is covered with text everywhere
in this scenario also this is covered
with text everywhere so there are lot a
lot of information that you can just
directly speak actually to get a good
marks in content right so I'll show you
the common pattern properties of process
type of question so any process would
have different stages number of stages
actually so for example in this scenario
first stage is this crushing and milling
second stage is filtering so
stage is cooling for stage yes I don't
know you can say it goes to row tricking
last ages conversion to aluminum oxide
so you can see there are 1 2 3 4 5 you
can say there are 5 stages or just count
the boxes and just say this number of
stages are there so in the 25 seconds of
preparation time you should make sure
make a make a mental note of the number
of stages that this process has now
every process has a start starting point
and an ending point there would they can
be scenarios where a starting point and
ending point are same so in the our
scenario there also would be an arrow
from last point to the first point again
right so that's a recurring process or
our recycling thing so based on these
common properties you can create a
template for process type of question
this is the template that I need for my
process type of questions so it is like
the given diagram shows the I just say
whatever the topic is so in the scenario
I would say the given diagram shows the
Bears process or if there is no topic I
would say the conversion from bauxite to
aluminum oxide right second line is I'm
in common from an overall perspective we
can see that there are five stages to
the process so in the in the preparation
time I would have already counted the
number of process it has so I would just
be just just say this line actually
after that the process is initiated by
the first step that is crushing and
milling of bauxite so just say this line
and whatever is written in the first
step just read it and said like
following this you can talk about the
second
take so whatever is written in the
second stage you can just mention that
right for example in this scenario I
would say following this filtering
happens there separates the red mud
after that the next stages so I'll just
say whatever the next stages so in the
scenario I would say after that the next
stage is cooling and crystallization
last thing I would say the process is
completed when the final stage of
conversion to aluminum oxide happens
right so we will just repeat this of the
process is completed when the final
stage of so whatever is the final stage
just read that text or understand what
is the final stage and just insert that
in this template in the conclusion you
can say in conclusion this process looks
simple and easy to follow
or you can say this process looks
difficult to follow or this process
looks complex and difficult to follow so
just learn any any line that you can
just say when you are about to complete
your template right so it's very simple
just to learn this template and add the
information from the flowchart actually
so now I have covered all the different
type of questions that come and
described in my section I mean I have
shown all the templates and I have told
how you can use these templates and
insert the data from the given question
I'll rephrase all the important points
for in this section so the important
point is that fluency is the key so no
matter what you say you have to be
fluent throughout right so make sure
that you speak at least 80 words and
given 35 to 38 seconds you should learn
the template by heart so that you don't
have
you think when you are speaking if you
have already learned the template it
will come naturally it will be fluent
you will not stop in midfield so that's
that there's a thing you have to make
sure right so that's the benefit of
having a template that because you
already know what you're going to speak
you in the given questions you will be
just adding few few words in the your P
defined template you should also when
you learn a template so you should
practice with different type of
questions right so this is also
important practice is important because
once you learn the template you should
also practice that you should make sure
that you don't correct yourself when
you're speaking so when you read you
have a template and you are just doing
question let's say you do something you
speak something wrong for example
instead of saying maximum you said
minimum instead of saying any number
like 80% you say 50% don't correct
yourself just keep on speaking right it
doesn't matter just don't stop for so
ever so that's the important thing and
of course be confident while speaking
and be loud and clear as I have
mentioned in almost every video on this
describing my section that how you speak
is more important than what you speak
right so don't focus too much on what
you are speaking just speak fluently
follow the template and insert see few
words from the image right so that's all
for the section if you still have doubts
feel free to ask question dowse query
and provide your suggestions you can
mail me add connect dot PT adhi
gmail.com and if you like this video
please comment like share
and subscribe it will motivate me to
make more videos thank you
you
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