Last video student we have studied about
kingdom Monera now we are going to study
the next kingdom that is called as
kingdom Protista speaking about kingdom
Protista  Kingdom Protista is
first eukaryotic cell kingdom and the
body is  unicelluar .
Now let's describe the structure of the
body as body consists of single cell so
indirectly we are going to describe
Eukaryotic cell now what is Eukaryotic
me Eukaryotic means two nucleus what is
meaning of true nucleus it means that
the nucleus have all the parts and what
are the parts of nucleus first it is
nuclear membrane inside nuclear membrane
there is presence of semi solid
substance called as nuclear plasma
inside nucleoplasm there is presence of
that body which is called as nucleolus
inside nucleolus they are various
enzymes which will help in the process
of this cell next in the center this
presence of network like structure
called as chromatin fiber so if the
nucleus is showing all the spots then it
is called as when define nucleus on its
coil s eukaryotic nucleus
now speaking about the more of nutrition
of protester more of nutrition means the
way by which they obtain food there are
two process autotrophic and
heterotrophic some protester are
autotrophic and some protester are
heterotrophic now we will study which
protester are autotrophic
and bitch protester are heterotrophic
under heading types of protester
before we studied the types of protests
we are going to study one important
process that is more of reproduction now
what is reproduction the process of
producing one's own kind so there are
two more of reproduction that is
affection and section in case of
protester both processes are carried out
we'll discuss each process in detail
first I will start with a sexual process
if it shall process means there is only
one parent involved it is uni parental
versus I get a section there are the
right is out of which protest carry out
binary fission binary means to session
means breaking breaking into two
scoreless binary fission it is also a
type of cell division let's take an
example of amoeba amoeba carry out
binary fission this is structure of
amoeba it divides into two to form two
amoeba and this process is called as
binary fission but how this process
occurs initially amoeba carry out inward
constriction this lizards into formation
of structure somewhat like this
gradually this constriction meet and
finally resulting into formation of two
amoeba this is a process of binary
fission now we are going to study how
does sexual reproduction occur in
protest the student be completed with a
sexual process now we are going to study
sexual reproduction in protester now it
is a concept of sexual reproduction
there should be two syl one is called as
male gamete and another scoreless female
gamete the name of the male gamete is
sperm and the name of the female gamete
is over this two cells should fuse and
the process of fusion of these two cells
and cornice fertilization once the self
use the structure which is formed is
called as zygote so if this thing
happens then the process of scoreless
sexual reproduction if let's see in case
of Protista is this taking place or not
so in case of protestor student this is
from this is over it is getting fused to
form first cell of life that is zygote
and the process is called as what
fertilization
now after cycles when there is one more
stage before baby is formed and that
stage is called as embryonic stage but
in case of Protista what happens is I
goat directly get converted into adult
so which stages missing embryonic stage
is missing
the question arises why there is no
embryonic stage in case of protest the
answer is the organism is a single cell
once the single cell is formed this
itself is a identity that is why it is
said and Breanna stage is absent in
protester now we are going to study the
types of protests there are four major
types of protests the name of the four
types of or categories of protests are
phytoplankton which are also called as
trance-like protests second is zoo
planters which are also called as
animal-like protests third is fungi like
protests and the last one is Mughal
annoyed now we are going to study it in
detail I am starting with phyto
plantings factual planten's is
plant-like protists definitely they are
going to show features present in plant
cell so a business student you must be
knowing there are some features which
are confined only to plant cell it is
not present in animal cell so you can
start guessing which are those points
the very first one is presence of cell
wall
if the cell phone is present then it is
where a pop which chemical it is made up
of cellulose say like plants now student
if cell phone is present in
phytoplankton
definitely they are made up of chemical
cellulose now the other features which
they show which is similar to plants are
presence of chloroplast if chloroplast
is present
definitely which process will be carried
out
it is photosynthesis now any organism
who carry out photosynthesis it means
they have their own food so what are
they called as they are corners auto
tops so speaking about phytoplankton
first of all they have chloroplast
secondly they carry out photosynthesis
so ultimately they are called is what
auto tops
are the motile or non motile definitely
they are non more time now what is
meaning of non-motor cannot move from
one place to another place now I'm going
to give you few examples of phyto
plantings the examples are
dinoflagellates dis mates and die
attention they're mostly found in marine
water not speaking about zooplankton
so plantings will show features opposite
to phyto planters because they are
animal life fruit test so let's compare
the points point number one in fact your
plankton is cell wall present so in case
of zooplankton cell wall is absent
speaking about next point turn of last
person in case of zooplankton
chloroplast absent if chloroplast is
absent then is it autotrophic or
heterotrophic definitely it is hetero
profit because class is absent and they
can not prepare their own food last
point is whether they are more time on
normal time definitely student they are
more time because they are animal like
protest later I will explain you how
they move
speaking about examples you know the
example which are commonly taught to you
is amoeba that was shim are the two
examples now fungi like protests front a
night protests having two features one
cell one is absent and second they are
sacrificing because fungi are
sacrificing to only saprophytic that is
why we call this protest s fungi like
protest the only example of fungi light
protest is slime mold not you be annoyed
there is only one example or we can say
there is only one organism on earth who
is capable of both being autotrophic and
heterotrophic it means this organism can
prepare their own food in presence of
light and the light is not available
they can get their food from another
organism they are very unique and there
is only one organism the name is new
ballina
you'll be completed with the types of
protests now later we are going to study
how this loop lanterns move it means
locomotory organ of zoo plants
thank you very much students
